Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) 24Q4 Update

24Q4 net revenue rose 7.5% to $12.3 billion, with gains in Eliquis and the growth portfolio more than offsetting LOE-related declines in Revlimid, Pomalyst, Sprycel and Abraxane.  Growth portfolio net revenues rose 9.5% sequentially and 29% YOY.  Gross margin fell from 76.1% to 61.0% because of intangible asset impairments and product mix.  Non-GAAP gross margin declined 240 bp to 76.0%.  Marketing, selling & administrative expenses were flat.  R&D expenses rose 29% due to acquisitions and IPRD impairment charges.  Thus, GAAP EPS was $0.04, below 23Q4’s $0.83 and my estimate of $0.54.  Non-GAAP EPS of $1.67 exceeded last year’s $1.63 and my estimate of $1.44.

Management’s 2025 guidance anticipates total revenues of $45.5 billion, down $2.8 billion or 5.5% from 2024.  Loss of exclusivity on several drugs, most notably Revlimid, whose sales are expected to fall $2.2-$2.8 billion or 57%-62%, will be partially offset by sales gains in the growth portfolio.  Non-GAAP gross margin is expected drop 240 bp to 72.9%.  Non-GAAP operating costs are forecast at $16 billion, down from $17.8 billion in 2024, driven in large part by an expanded strategic productivity initiative which is expected to deliver $2 billion in additional annual cost savings by the end of 2027.  Management anticipates 2025 non-GAAP EPS of $6.55-$6.85, below my previous estimate of $7.00.

My revised 2025 projections are mostly in line with guidance.  They show revenues of $45.8 billion, GAAP EPS of $4.98 and non-GAAP EPS of $6.61.  For 2026, I project revenues of $47.4 billion, up 3.5%, GAAP EPS of $6.16 per share and non-GAAP EPS of $6.99.  My projections do not anticipate any acquisitions or intangible asset or IPRD impairment charges.  The 24Q4 impairment charges look a bit like housecleaning, which may help to avoid further charges in 2025.

Since my last report, BMY’s stock has slightly outperformed the S&P 500, with a 6.5% total return vs. 4.9%.  Against the NYSE ARCA Pharmaceutical Index ($DRG), the stock is up 5.4% on price vs. $DRG’s 1.1%.  Although the stock has recovered 2/3 of what it lost after 24Q4 earnings were announced on February 6, today’s “shooting star” candlestick pattern, with a opening and closing prices near the day’s low, may portend a second leg of the recent downtrend.

Despite the near-term downside risk and based upon 2025 guidance, my 2026 projections, BMY’s pipeline progress and the stock’s advance since my last report, I am raising my price target from $61 from $64.  That equates to a one-year forward multiple of 10.4 times projected 2026 GAAP EPS of $6.16 or 9.2 times projected non-GAAP EPS of $6.99.  My assumed non-GAAP multiple is below the peer group average of 11.5 times, so the stock has recovery potential beyond my $64 price target.  Along with its 4.3% dividend yield, the price target represents a potential total return of 14% from today’s closing price of $58.21.  Accordingly, I am maintaining my performance rating of “2” (Outperform).

This is a summary of my recent update report on Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. (BMY). To obtain a copy of the report, please reach out to me using the contact information provided below.

March 25, 2025 (Report published on February 25, 2025.)

Stephen P. Percoco
Lark Research
839 Dewitt Street
Linden, New Jersey 07036
(908) 975-0250
admin@larkresearch.com

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